Category pages tell Google the homepage is the “real” page
All 14 category pages in the sample, and all 28 of their paginated URLs listed in the sitemap, carry two canonical tags. The second one — which Google may treat as the deciding one — points to the homepage.
Evidence
/collections/womens-running
<link rel="canonical" href="https://northwind-shoes.example/collections/womens-running">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://northwind-shoes.example/"> ← added by SEO app
- Why it matters
- A canonical tag says “this is the main version of the page”. When a category names the homepage instead, Google can drop the category from results and show the homepage — or nothing — for searches like “women’s trail running shoes”. Categories are usually a store’s best landing pages for shopping searches.
- Cause
- The SEO app’s “Canonical URL” setting is set to “Site root” for all pages, and the theme also prints its own correct canonical, so every category ends up with two conflicting tags.
- How to fix
- In the SEO app, switch “Canonical URL” to “Page URL” — or turn its canonical output off and keep the theme’s tag.
- Make sure each page has exactly one canonical tag pointing to its own URL; paginated pages (?page=2) point to themselves, not to page 1.
- In Google Search Console, request indexing for the 14 main categories once the fix is live.
- Who · effort
- Store admin (setting) + developer (check theme) · Low effort, 1–2 hours
- How to verify
- Open a category, press Ctrl+U and search for rel="canonical": exactly one result, with the page’s own URL. In Search Console → URL Inspection, “User-declared canonical” equals the inspected URL.
Show Hide 42 affected category URLs
- /collections/womens-running
- /collections/mens-running
- /collections/trail-running
- /collections/walking-shoes
- /collections/wide-fit
- /collections/kids
- /collections/sandals
- /collections/boots
- /collections/sneakers
- /collections/work-shoes
- /collections/insoles-socks
- /collections/sale
- /collections/new-arrivals
- /collections/vegan
- + 28 paginated URLs, e.g. /collections/womens-running?page=2 … ?page=4